Wednesday, 22 February 2012

Composition of the National Assembly, The Senate and Provincial Assemblies of Pakistan



National Assembly

The National Assembly has a total of 342 members, including 60 seats reserved for women and 10 for non-Muslims, as per Article 51. The seats in the National Assembly are allocated to each Province, the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and the Federal Capital on the basis of population, as officially published in the last preceding census. The present allocation of seats is as under:

Punjab
Sindh
Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa
Balochistan
FATA
Federal
Capital
Total
General
148
61
35
14
12
2
272


Women
35
14
8
3
0
0
60


Non-Muslims
--
--
--
--
--
--
10


Total
183
75
43
17
12
2
342

The seats in the National Assembly shall be allocated to each Province, the Federally Administered Tribal Areas and the Federal Capital on the basis of population in accordance with the last preceding census officially published. (Clause 5 of Section 51 
of The Constitution of Pakistan 1973
)




The Senate 
(1)The Senate shall consist of one-hundred and four members, of whom-
(a)fourteen shall be elected by the members of each Provincial Assembly;
(b)eight shall be elected from the Federally Administered Tribal Areas, in such manner as the President may, by Order, prescribe;
(c)two on general seats, and one woman and one technocrat including aalim shall be elected from the Federal Capital in such manner as the President may, by Order, prescribe;
(d)four women shall be elected by the members of each Provincial Assembly;
(e)four technocrats including ulema shall be elected by the members of each Provincial Assembly; and
(f)four non-Muslims, one from each Province, shall be elected by the members of each Provincial Assembly:
Provided that paragraph (f) shall be effective from the next Senate election after the commencement of the Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 2010.
(2)Election to fill seats in the Senate allocated to each Province shall be held in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote. 
(Clauses 1 and 2 of Section 59 of The Constitution of Pakistan 1973)




Constitution of Provincial Assemblies: 


(1)Each Provincial Assembly shall consist of general seats and seats reserved for women and non-Muslims as specified herein below:-
General seatsWomenNon-MuslimsTotal
Balochistan5111365
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa99223124
Punjab297668371
Sindh130299168



(Clauses 1 of Section 106 of The Constitution of Pakistan 1973)







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